Barth Syndrome Patient-Inputted Registry and Repository
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) |
The use of nuclear magnetic resonance to produce images of the molecules that make up a substance, especially the soft tissues of the human body. MRI is used in medicine to diagnose disorders of body structures that do not show up well on x-rays. |
Mass spectrometry |
An instrument used to identify chemicals in a substance by their mass and charge. |
Mitral valve |
The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart. |
Mitral valve prolapse |
A heart problem in which the valve that separates the upper and lower chambers of the left side of the heart does not close properly. |
Murmur |
Abnormal sounds heard by stethoscope when listening to the heartbeat cycle Ñ such as whooshing or swishing Ñ made by turbulent blood in or near the heart. |
Muscle Relaxant |
A drug that reduces pain and soreness associated with sprains, strains, or other types of muscle injury. |
Mutation |
Any heritable change in DNA sequence. |
Myocardial infarction (heart attack) |
Destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle. |
Myocardial ischemia |
Insufficient blood flow to part of the heart. |
Myocardium |
The muscle tissue of the heart. |